Monday, June 17, 2013

4 Data Ownership Questions You Should Ask: Creating a Culture of Analytics

These days most of the marketing solutions are provided as a service. These solutions send emails on your behalf, server ads on your site , serve your ads on other sites/networks, collect your web Analytics data, collect your social media data, collect usage of customer on social media platforms, trade your cookies etc. You get the idea.
As a result, most of your marketing data resides with 3rd party vendors and outside your company’s environment.  In some case you might have an explicit agreement with the company that allows you to have ownership of your data (e.g. Omniture, ExactTarget etc.) while in other cases you might implicitly assume that you have the ownership of data (e.g. Google Analytics, Facebook etc.).  Either way the data resides with someone else.  This lack of direct ownership of your data could potentially pose a threat to your data driven culture.  I am not saying that all of sudden you will lose all your data (though that is also possible) but there is a potential risk.
Source: http://mimiandeunice.com/2011/01/06/ownership/
In order to ensure that you are in control of the situation, you need to carefully evaluate your “Data Ownership” risks and have a well thought out plan to mitigate the risk. Here are few question you need to ask
  1. What if the vendor(s) gets bought by one of your competitors?
  2. What if one of the free tools all of a sudden disables your account because of some violation (perceived or actual) of their policy? (See What I Learned When Facebook Disabled My Account)
  3. What if the vendor has a data breach?
  4. What if you want to move to another vendor?
    1. What will happen to your historical data?
    2. Will you have access to all you historical data? For how long?
    3. Will you be able to port your data into your inhouse system?
    4. Will you be able to port your data into new vendor system?
    5. What will be the cost of porting your data?

Thursday, May 30, 2013

3 Techniques for Expanding your Email Reach

Email marketers are facing a tough time with growing emails remaining unopened and unsubscribes. Acquiring new subscribers using old techniques is expensive. Below I have listed 3 techniques that you can use to spread the word of your emails/newsletters beyond the email list that you are sending the emails to.
  1. Add social sharing in your emails – Let your loyal email subscribers help you. Add easy social sharing links/buttons to help them tweet, share on Facebook, linked in etc. If they like something in your email they will share it with their followers and friends. This will not only spread your messages but also will provide you with new subscribers.
  2. Segment differently – If you are doing segmentation to send emails, it is possible that you might be able grow the list of people in your segment by thinking beyond your current segmentation criteria. For example if you are sending a particular emails to who have listed their title as “Web Analyst”, you can extend the list by looking for subscribers who have not listed themselves as “Web Analyst” but exhibited behavior that looks like “web analysts” e.g. downloaded a whitepaper on tag management.
  3. Find Look Alike Using 3rd Party Data – You can go beyond emails and use 3rd parties to find “Look Alikes” of your loyal subscribers/customers. Find you loyal email subscribers/customers based on email opens/clicks/conversion and use their cookies to find more people like them using 3rd party cookie matching solutions such as BlueKai, i-Behavior etc. (Make sure not to cross the privacy lines when using these services).
“Email-Marketing” image is copyright by ePublicist and made available under a Attribution-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic license. Source: http://www.flickr.com/photos/epublicist/8585152039/sizes/l/in/photostream/
I would love to hear about other techniques that you might be using.
Related posts
  1. Are You Depleting Your Email List?
  2. Number One Email Marketing Mistake
  3. 7 Ways to Create Relevancy in Emails

Analytics Jobs


Books that I am reading or have read recently
  1. You Should Test That: Conversion Optimization for More Leads, Sales and Profit or The Art and Science of Optimized Marketing
  2. Predictive Analytics: The Power to Predict Who Will Click, Buy, Lie, or Die
  3. Data Points: Visualization That Means Something

Tuesday, May 21, 2013

Do Number of Likes and Followers Matter?

This is a one of those questions that keep coming up during conferences, the classes I teach at University of Washington, client conversations etc.
The default answer by most of the people is along the lines of “Oh they don’t …. It is the quality…. What really matters is the impact on revenue/cost… “ and so on.
I do not deny that ultimately the impact of business in terms of revenue/cost is what matters but saying that Likes/Followers don’t matter is flat out wrong.  It is equivalent to saying Visits to your site do not matter, potential customers in your store do not matter, subscribers of your email list do not matter etc.
Likes/Followers are the foundation that is required to make your social media efforts successful. Without Likes you don’t have anybody to put your messages in front of.  Without them you have nobody to amplify your message and help attract others like them.
If you are posting random stuff that has nothing to do with your business then you will attract random fans and followers.  If you talk about stuff in your particular industry/vertical etc. then you will attract Fans/Follower who care about what you are saying.   If you are attracting the right types of Fans/Followers/Like then number of Like/Followers does matter.  You want more of them.

Related Posts


Analytics Jobs


Books that I am reading or have read recently
  1. You Should Test That: Conversion Optimization for More Leads, Sales and Profit or The Art and Science of Optimized Marketing
  2. Predictive Analytics: The Power to Predict Who Will Click, Buy, Lie, or Die
  3. Data Points: Visualization That Means Something

Sunday, May 05, 2013

Are You Depleting Your Email List?

In all the effort to drives conversions marketers often forget to measure “Unsubscribe” metrics and their impact on the email marketing.  As I mentioned in my post “Number One Email Marketing Mistake”, email marketers, in order to maximize short term conversions,  often bombard irrelevant emails in subscribers inbox However this short term mentality results in erosion of long term viability of their email marketing, due to increase in unsubscribes causing depletion of email lists.

Getting an unsubscribe is easy, however getting more people to subscribe is very difficult and expensive. Email marketers need to have a long term view and protect the subscribers they have. They need to treat reducing the unsubscribes as critical, if not more, as driving people to subscribe.

I have come across some cases where the list situation is so bad that the unsubscribes will completely wipe out the marketers ability to do emailing marketing in next few year.   In order to ensure that you have a viable list, you need to closely watch and analyze the unsubscribe and subscribe metrics, few metrics that you should look at are:
  1. Total Unsubscribes/Total Email List in your database– This will help you understand what % of emails you can actually email to.
  2. Percent Unsubscribes/Email Sent – This will help you figure out if you need to adjust your email frequency.
  3. New Unsubscribes/New Subscribes – This ratio if greater than 1 than you are heading for trouble. Lower than 1 indicates that the direction is good though you need other numbers to understand the full impact.
In addition you should look at you ability to grow the list and see how soon you will hit the growth plateau. Once you hit the growth plateau, reducing the unsubscribes becomes even more critical.
Related Post: 7 Ways to Create Relevancy in Emails

Sunday, March 24, 2013

Tell a Story with the Data: Creating a Culture of Analytics

Many organizations fail to create a culture of analytics, not because they don’t understand the value of analytics, but because the analysts fail to craft a good and relevant story with the data.  We have all seen reports filled with pretty charts, graphs and numbers.  After going through all the data if the audience doesn’t have a clear understanding of what the reports are telling and what they should do with those charts and graphs then the analyst has failed in his/her job, no matter how pretty the reports are.
Let’s face it, numbers are interesting for a while but a lot of numbers without a story leaves audience either unsatisfied or bored.  However a well-crafted story with data weaved in can keep your audience involved. It is still the data presentation but with a solid story that ties the data back to the business objective.
Data Analysts need to become better story tellers if they want to build a culture of analytics at their organization. Here are some of the elements of a good data story
  1. What are we observing
  2. Why does it matter
  3. How does it look compared to past performance, competitor, baseline, goals etc.
  4. Are we going to be able to achieve the goals
  5. What is effective and what is not
  6. What can we do today
  7. What did we learn that we can apply in future
Anything that is not relevant to the goals/objective of the business/stakeholder should be removed from the story (move detailed data to the appendix).  The KPIs should form the foundation of the data story.
Focus on the story rather than the tables of endless data and you will find that the people are willing to listen.
Other posts in the series

Monday, January 28, 2013

Number One Email Marketing Mistake

Number one mistake marketers make with email marketing is to send “Irrelevant” messages to their customers. It is not because they don’t understand that sending relevant messages drive higher conversions. It because they think that email messages are “Free” and incremental cost of sending messages to “non-target” customers is Zero. They hope that, by sending emails to everybody, some of the “non-target” customers will respond to their message thus causing overall conversions to go up. However, this is a big mistake because what they don’t realize is that ultimately they will lose the privilege to this “Free” marketing. Here is how you can see this unfolding and ways you can measure the impact
  1. In the beginning, engagement with the “irrelevant” email starts to slow down. People still open emails with a hope (if brand is one that they trust) that they might find something relevant to them. This issue will be evident in your declining (or low) click-through rate.
  2. Then when people get tired of opening irrelevant emails, they start to rely on subject lines to see if there is anything relevant for them. This issue will become evident in declining (or really low) open rates of emails.
  3. Over time, all the irrelevance ultimately annoys people. Nobody wants a clutter of irrelevant emails. Next step they take is to remove themselves from them madness. You will see this manifest itself in higher or constantly going up unsubscribe rate.
  4. All this madness will ultimately lead to SPAM complaints. As these grow the domain will be blacklisted and with it will go the privilage of “Free” marketing.
So if you are one of those who think “Email” marketing is free, it is time for you to stop and reevaluate how you are doing your email marketing. Here are few tips to ensure that you continue to do you “Free” marketing:
  1. Segment your customer base and only send relevant message to them , e.g. if a customer has never bought Women’s products from you then don’t send them an offer for 50% off on Women’s Clothing (See my post about Nordstrom’s email marketing Relevancy Matters in Email Marketing and 7 Ways to Create Relevancy in Emails)
  2. Continuously test your segments to improve your Open Rate, CTR and Conversion Rate and Conversions
  3. Based on your learning, further segment and develop micro segment to further drive relevance and effectiveness
  4. Keep in Mind: Always be Relevant and Always be Testing

Wednesday, October 03, 2012

5 Tips to Improve Marketing Campaigns

Marketers spend millions of dollars on digital marketing campaigns every day. Analytics help marketers get the most of out of every dollar spent and drive great benefits for them and their organization. Data collected at each step of the way to conversion can help marketers and their agencies in optimizing each campaign's performance. Below I've outlined five tips on how to use the data to optimize marketing campaigns.

1. Target the Right Customers

For a campaign to have any chance of succeeding it has to reach the right customers. Clearly defining customer segments is a critical component of any campaign. You can use historical data from previous campaigns to determine which customers are more likely to respond to your campaign.
For an in-house email list, you can use attributes that you have available in the database and create a segment of customers with those attributes that have responded in the past. For display advertising, you can use email attributes or on-site behavioral data and use a technology like BlueKai to target and reach segments that look like those who responded in the past. For search advertising, determine the key phrases (words) that clicked with those customers and then use them as your starting point to figure out which keywords/phrases to use.

2. Target the Right Channels

The question marketers often struggle with is where to spend their budget. Which channel (e.g. direct mail, email, display, search, social, affiliate, etc.) or combination of channels is likely to be most effective for that particular campaign? Use historical data to figure the channels that your target segment is more likely to respond to.
Customers use various channels in their journey to becoming a customer. They use those channels differently. Use data (current and historical) to figure what a typical customer's (your desired segment) journey is and then determine where you should focus your efforts.

3. Develop Creative and Messages that Resonate with Your Customers

If your creative and messages do not work you will notice it immediately in the form of clicks. Use historical data and industry benchmarks to determine the expected outcome in terms of Click Through Rate. If your CTR is way lower, change the content, if CTR is higher, continue doing what you are doing.

4. Developing Engaging Landing Pages

Getting people to click on your ads or emails is a good start but is of no value unless those users take actions on your landing pages. Use the data to determine if users are engaging with the landing page or are they bouncing off without going any further. If the bounce rate is more than expected, take appropriate corrective actions. You should always conduct testing (A/B or Multivariate) to figure out what resonates with your customer and make them go to the next step.

5. Optimize the Conversion Path

The conversion path is the last step in converting a visitor into a customer. The job of the conversion path is to lead the visitor to final conversion. Every step of the path is there to convince the customer and drive her to take the end action, the action that defines the success of the campaign. Use the data collected on the conversion path to determine which steps are losing visitors. Conduct A/B testing and take appropriate actions to improve the steps of the conversion path.
Note: This article was originally published on CMSWire on Sept 20th,  See 5 Tips to Improve Marketing Campaigns Using Data on CMSWire.com
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